91大神

  • How Does an Indie Artist Build a Music Career? We Asked Mo’Believe

    In 2016, Mo鈥橞elieve discovered his voice and sound, kicking off his career as a musician. Two albums and significant milestones later, he has no plans of slowing down. In this week鈥檚 #Hustleprint, he talks about how he鈥檚 been making it work.

    Written By:

    Every two weeks, 91大神 will share the hustle stories of Nigerians making it big in and out of the country. With each story, we鈥檒l ask one crucial question in several ways: 鈥淗ow you do am?鈥


    Let鈥檚 start easy. What do you imagine led you down this path?

    I鈥檝e always wanted to work in the entertainment industry. One minute, I was a 12-year-old kid watching Kennis Music鈥檚 Primetime Africa show on TV; the next I was rapping in secondary school. I rapped because that鈥檚 what the cool kids did. 

    A few years later, I was now in the university. For a short period, the plan was to manage an artist I met. 

    But you鈥檙e not an artist manager now, are you?

    I鈥檓 not. In my third year in uni, I started putting out my rhymes, and people liked them. However, I didn鈥檛 pay much attention to the hype. In my final year, I wrote a school project for someone, but I didn’t get paid in cash. 

    Oh?

    He introduced me to a studio and an artist 鈥 who is very big now 鈥 as payment for the work I did for him. We wrote and recorded a song together, and I liked the results. I was thinking, 鈥淢aybe I should do music.鈥 

    But it wasn鈥檛 a burning passion. 

    When did this change?

    I鈥檓 poor with dates, so I can鈥檛 put a particular timeline to it. But the conviction to chase a music career to the deep ends became stronger after putting out my first body of work in 2017. 

    Sounds huge. How did you pull that off?

    It happened in stages. The first, most significant realisation was that I鈥檓 a stronger singer than  rapper, and this only happened because the people around me made see that.

    Music is made up of two important parts: songwriting and production. I could write songs, but I couldn鈥檛 produce them by myself. So the first person I needed on my team was a producer, and a friend introduced me to . 

    The original plan was to make one song and see what it sounded like. It turned out that Olumba and I had so much creative synergy that we just kept going. And that鈥檚 how I figured out my sound, which I call Urban Folklore. The core of it is the storytelling. 

    I鈥檒l say that those early collaborations with Olumba helped me discover my sound. He was like, 鈥淵ou sound better when you sing in Yoruba. You should do more of it.鈥

    And a star was born

    Haha. After recording a bunch of songs, we had an idea to make a project about Lagos, telling the stories we forget to remember about the city because we鈥檙e too caught up in the hustle. We made as many songs as we could to tell these stories 鈥 I don鈥檛 remember how many there were 鈥 but we streamlined them into the eight that made the album. We called the project .

    This was in the Soundcloud era, so we didn鈥檛 need a robust distribution plan. There wasn鈥檛 a strategy to make money either 鈥 it was about getting my voice and Olumba鈥檚 production heard. 

    What was your idea of success  at the time?

    I wanted to make something my friends would listen to and play for other people. This happened on a much bigger scale than I expected, so I was good. Outside of my circle, the reception to the release was also mind-blowing. I got tons of opportunities that I didn鈥檛 even think about.

    Tell me about some of them 

    Remember I said that there wasn鈥檛 a clear path to monetisation when I put out the album? But a few months after it went out, my work had made enough rounds that I started getting invited to perform at shows. At least 95% of my early income came from the shows I performed. They were small, intimate shows 鈥 an office hangout here, a book reading there 鈥 but they paid enough to cover basic needs. Also, it was reassuring because it proved that I was onto something. 

    While I performed at a few big shows too, I didn鈥檛 get paid for them. I did them for promotion and visibility. 

    The conviction was strong now. 

    In your opinion, what鈥檚 the first thing anyone needs to know about being an indie artist? 

    First 鈥 and I can鈥檛 talk about this enough鈥 know for a fact that you want to do it. Music is a jealous profession and takes pretty much all your resources. It demands everything, so you need to ask and answer an important question: do you want to do it or not?

    Also, advice a friend gave me a few years ago changed my perspective on how to navigate this life and make the best use of resources. They said, 鈥淵ou don鈥檛 make a masterpiece out of a masterpiece, you make a masterpiece from the pieces you鈥檙e surrounded by.鈥 

    In practice, this means that you can always get quality output, even with limited resources. The trick is being humble enough to find somebody as hungry as you that鈥檇 do something for you at a price you can afford. If you鈥檙e waiting for 鈧7m to shoot a video, you might be wasting your time. As ridiculous as it sounds, you鈥檒l find someone that鈥檒l do it for 鈧70k. 

    Ah, I see. 

    It鈥檚 also about finding smart ways to figure out how to put yourself and your work out there. Even if I spend 鈧7m on a music video, there鈥檚 no guarantee that I鈥檒l get half the airplay the biggest artists in Nigeria will get. But I can always put short clips on Instagram to increase my reach and grow the community of people that listen to my music. 

    It鈥檚 also about asking your people for help. If you can鈥檛 afford to shoot a video with models, you can try putting your friends in it. In my experience, you鈥檇 be shocked at the lengths people will go for you.

    A lot of the things I鈥檝e done in the past few years have been tied to how well I could get the people I know to help. This was how I built my team鈥 most of them were people I already knew and had relationships with. 

    Fair enough. Is there a moment you consider your first significant milestone?

    In 2018, I uploaded a short video a friend had recorded while I was rehearsing for a show. Guess who saw it and reached out?

    Who?

    Mr. Eazi. The next thing I know, I got into the . The deal was to send them a song, and the company would pay for its video and marketing. For an up-and-coming act that couldn鈥檛 afford the quality of video and promotion, I got with the program, this was a big deal and blessing.

    Love it. How did you decide what song to promote though?

    I chose the song that people liked the most on my first album. I figured if more people found this song and liked it, they鈥檇 have a reason to listen to the whole album. 

    Smart. What happened after?

    When you have a foot in the door, the next thing to focus on is increasing your reach. It never stops.

    In what specific ways did you increase your reach?

    Live performances are my strongest suit, so I was intentional about getting as many shows as I could; paid and unpaid. If you offered me 鈧5鈥0 to come and sing for you, I鈥檇 do it. 

    I also leaned heavily into social media, putting out as much content as I could. It was about building a community of people who love my music, and it was proven that I could find new fans on social media.

    It seems like you had to do it yourself. Did you ever consider going the label route?

    This might be a flaw, but I鈥檓 very big on DIY. I mean, at some point, the plan was to build my talent to an undeniable level so the labels would come knocking. But now, my energy is going towards winging it. In my case, it means preaching to my little community and going to spaces I鈥檒l find people that鈥檒l like my music.

    I like to think I鈥檓 not doing badly at it. I鈥檝e got two albums out of this model. 

    Lit. Tell me about the second album. 

    It鈥檚 called , and it came out in 2022. I decided that I could use some help in getting the best out of this body of work without necessarily being signed to a record label, so I looked out for distribution and licensing deals.

     After finishing the album, I prepared a deck and sent it out to record labels, licensing houses and distribution companies. I got several offers and streamlined my options to the one I think was the best for me. 

    What did you look out for?

    Creative control was the most important. Then the revenue-sharing plans and the willingness of the other party to push the project. 

    By the way, I got a licensing deal with emPawa. 

    How does this work?

    I鈥檓 leasing the company the rights to my music for a few years. During this period, we split whatever revenue the record makes. Once the licensing period is over, the rights return to me. Essentially, I鈥檓 giving them a product, and their job is to unlock as many opportunities as they can with it. 

    I have the talent and they have the resources to push it and get the best out of it in a way I can鈥檛 at the moment. While all the money won鈥檛 be mine, it still works. At the end of the day, 100% of 鈧100 is 鈧100. But 鈧10% of 鈧1m is 鈧100k. This is a useful framework to think about things like this. 

    I鈥檓 wondering how you made the deal happen

    To be honest, the existing relationship I had with the company helped push things forward. But if I learned anything from the process, it鈥檚 that no one is doing you a favour. It鈥檚 a business, and everyone is trying to make money.

    I hear you. Apart from the business side of things, how do you stay true to your sound in the middle of changing audience preferences and trends? 

    Every artist considers the consumer when making a song. But I have a principle not to lose elements of myself or my music to chase a hit song. To keep me grounded, I try to make the kind of music that I鈥檒l like to listen to. No compromises here. 

    That said, I think about patterns and trends, too. And I鈥檝e dabbled in more mainstream music as well. But for the most part, I tell the stories that are true to me, even if I combine them with elements of other genres. 

    You鈥檝e spent a few years in the game now, what do you imagine will happen next?

    In the short term, the focus is on growth, and I understand that the foolproof way to unlock this is by being consistent. Then I can increase my audience and really blow. 

    I don鈥檛 think I鈥檝e touched the kind of money I should be making yet, so there鈥檚 much to look forward to. The goal is to build a sustainable career as an entertainer. 

    I don鈥檛 have all the answers. But I know what鈥檚 got me here: it鈥檚 doing what I need to do to get better and learning as I go. I don鈥檛 think this ever fails. 


    Hustleprint stories drop every two weeks on Wednesdays at 12 p.m. WAT, and Hustleprint guides will drop in the interim weeks. 

    So you can follow each drop, Hustleprint will be published in .

    About the Authors

More By This Author

91大神 amplifies African youth culture by curating and creating smart and joyful content for young Africans and the world.